Garapan Church in the 1930s
Before World War II, Spanish Jesuits staffed the Catholic missions of Saipan and Luta.
These Jesuit missionaries established on Saipan two organizations for boys and young men, just as they had been doing for many years in Spain. The aim of these two organizations was the religious formation of the members.
Age divided these two societies.
The Congregation of SAN ESTANISLAO was for boys who had made their First Holy Communion (7 years old) up to around 15 years old. It was named after Saint Stanislaus Kostka, a Polish Jesuit saint who died at the age of 17.
The Congregation of SAN LUIS GONZAGA was for boys older than 15, up until they got married. This group was named after Saint Aloysius Gonzaga, an Italian Jesuit saint who died at the age of 23. These two young, male saints were to be the model for the young males in these societies.
In Spain, members of the two groups were called Luises and Estanislaos. I don't know if they were called this in Saipan; all the members back then are now passed away! But it's possible they were, even if only on occasion by the Spanish priest.
Like any organization, they had their regular meetings and religious functions. In parts of Spain, the Luises met every third Sunday of the month for spiritual reflection and prayer.
These statues of San Luis Gonzaga and San Estanislao in the Mt Carmel Cathedral in Chalan Kanoa, Saipan are echoes of the past. Many people wonder, "Who are these saints and why are they here?" Now they have the answer with this blog post.
ESTABLISHED IN 1932
In time, every third Sunday of the month, the members attended the same Mass and received Holy Communion as a group. Mass was followed by a spiritual talk given just to the members. Gatherings usually ended with some kind of social time, such as a meal or snacks (merienda), once at the home of the Tomokane family.
ORIGINAL MEMBERS OF THE CONGREGATION OF SAN LUIS GONZAGA
April 1932
Juan Matsunaga
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Daniel Matsunaga
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David Reyes
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José Muña
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Joaquín Santos
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Juan Mendiola
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Jesús Dueñas
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Jesús Tudela
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José Villagómez
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Manasés Matsunaga
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Gregorio Arriola
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Germán de León Guerrero
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Tomás Agulto
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Vicente Cruz
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Godofredo Sánchez
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Gregorio Castro
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Pedro Camacho
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Antonio Reyes
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Carlos Torres
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Luís Arriola
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Efrain Matsunaga
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Francisco Sablan
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Benedicto Lizama
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Vicente Capileo
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Luís Santos
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Elías Malite
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Vidal Selepeo
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Francisco Teregeyo
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Albert Fitipual
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Tomás Igimara
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Aniceto Teregeyo
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Alejandro Sablan
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José Olopai
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Tomás Ríos
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Antonio Díaz
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Vicente Cepeda
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Gabriel Boyer
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Francisco Borja
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Martín Borja
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Antonio Cabrera Camacho
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Leonardo Cabrera
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José Cepeda
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Bonifacio Esteves
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Vicente Babauta
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Luís Santos
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Juan Cepeda
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Tomás Blas
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Antonio Rogolifoi
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Jesús Ríos
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José de León Guerrero
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Joaquín Díaz
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Torcuato Borja
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Alberto Tenorio
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Enrique Lizama
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Juan Limes
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Gregorio Camacho
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Vicente Palacios
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Basilio Ogarto
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José Fitial
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Jesús Ríos - Prefect
José de León Guerrero - Assistant
Joaquín Díaz - Secretary
Torcuato Borja - Treasurer
Alberto Tenorio - Warden
Enrique Lizama - Instructor
Juan Limes - Councilor
Gregorio Camacho - Councilor
Vicente Palacios - Councilor
Basilio Ogarto - Councilor
José Fitial - Councilor
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